Abstract
Israel's legal material embodies carefor nonhuman creatures. In comparison to the Decalogue, the concept of animal Sabbath rest is broadened in motivation, definition, and scope in each ofthe other sections oflaw. Exodus 20:8-11 provides the definition ofSabbath rest: animals are to do no work on Sabbath just like humans. Deuteronomy 5:12-15 expands the motivationfor the Sabbath: restfor all laborers and domestic animals; deliverancefrom Egypt and oppression. Leviticus 25:2-7 expands the scope ofSabbath rest: Sabbathfood is evenfor wild animals, and Sabbath rest is also for the land. The paradigm shift ofExod 23:10-12 ex-
pands the definition (animal is like God's rest), the scope (provisionfor the disadvantaged/rest for all workers), and motivation (in order that animals and servants may rest) ofSabbath rest. Other biblical passages shedfurther light on nonhuman Sabbath repose, as well as implying contemporary responsibilitiesfor all humans regarding animal rest and care.
pands the definition (animal is like God's rest), the scope (provisionfor the disadvantaged/rest for all workers), and motivation (in order that animals and servants may rest) ofSabbath rest. Other biblical passages shedfurther light on nonhuman Sabbath repose, as well as implying contemporary responsibilitiesfor all humans regarding animal rest and care.
| Original language | American English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 167-186 |
| Journal | Bulletin for Biblical Research |
| Volume | 23 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| State | Published - 2013 |
Keywords
- animals
- rest
- Sabbath
- Decalogue
- law
Disciplines
- Biblical Studies