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The Gatekeepers: Clergy Involvement in Referrals and Collaboration with Mental Health and Substance Abuse Professionals

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Christian clergy play an important role in identifying individuals with mental health (MH) and substance abuse (SA) disorders and providing education, support, and referrals to needed services. In this study, researchers conducted an online survey with over 200 Christian clergy from 50+ denominations to explore their perceptions of MH and SA disorders and willingness to collaborate and refer church members to professional service providers. Findings showed that more than half of all clergy encountered persons with MH or SA problems in their churches monthly or more often. Almost two-thirds believed church members usually felt more comfortable receiving pastoral counseling than going to a professional helper. Most clergy stated they would be likely to refer church members to a professional (preferably Christian) counselor if they had a MH or SA disorder. However, important differences were found by education and race/ethnicity. These results indicate that clergy can provide vital education, support, and referrals for parishioners with MH or SA disorders. Christian social workers can strengthen these connections through clergy and congregational education, collaboration, and support services.
Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)27-51
JournalJournal of Social Work and Christianity
Volume39
Issue number1
StatePublished - Jan 1 2012

Disciplines

  • Psychology
  • Sociology

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